Skyscrapers generally refer to very tall high-rise buildings. It is a metaphor that the building seems to be as tall as a Ferris wheel. With the increase in urban population and economic development, cities need more office space and housing.
The construction of skyscrapers can improve the efficiency of urban land use and meet people's needs for high-quality office and living environments. In the commercial field, skyscrapers can provide companies with higher-end office space and more prominent brand display positions, thereby increasing corporate image and attractiveness, and improving business competitiveness.
Some skyscrapers are not built out of economic needs, but to create a unique landscape in the city, become a city's landmark building, attract tourists, and enhance the city's image. With the improvement of environmental protection awareness, the construction of some skyscrapers will also focus on sustainable development and environmental protection design, and reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution by using more environmentally friendly building materials and energy-saving technologies.
The skyscraper was born in Chicago, USA in the 1880s. The 54.9-meter-high ten-story "Chicago Home Insurance Building" is recognized as the world's first skyscraper. This building was designed by William LeBaron Janney, the main purpose is to alleviate the urban land shortage and promote commercial development.
However, in less than 120 years, skyscrapers all over the world have already challenged people's ability to withstand heights, from the first building that surpassed the pyramids - the Eiffel Tower, to the Empire State Building that has dominated for nearly half a century, until Taipei The emergence of 101, and then in 2010, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai became the world's tallest building with a height of 828 meters and 168 floors. This is the first skyscraper in human history to exceed 600 meters.
Check out the most expensive skyscrapers in the world.
1. Burj Khalifa: Located in Dubai, UAE, this building is the tallest building in the world with a height of 828 meters. It includes multiple functional areas such as residences, offices, and hotels, and is also equipped with facilities such as high-speed elevators and sightseeing platforms. The Burj Khalifa cost about $1.5 billion to build.
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2. Shanghai Tower: Located in Shanghai, China, this building is the tallest building in China with a height of 632 meters. It includes multiple functional areas such as offices, hotels, and tourism, and also has the highest viewing platform in the world. The Shanghai Tower cost about $2.9 billion to build.
3. Clock Tower: Located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, this building is the second tallest building in the world with a height of 601 meters. It is one of the important buildings, including multiple functional areas such as hotels, shopping malls, and parking lots. The Clock Tower cost approximately $2.1 billion to build.
4. Bank of America Center: This building is located in New York City, USA, with a height of 366 meters. It is the sixth tallest building in the United States and includes multiple functions including offices and retail space. The Bank of America Center cost approximately $1.7 billion to build.
5. Seoul Sapphire: This building is located in Seoul, South Korea, with a height of 555 meters. It includes multiple functional areas such as hotels, offices, retail, and entertainment facilities, and also has the world's highest viewing platform. Seoul Sapphire cost about $3.1 billion to build.
6. Mehrabe Building, Egypt: This building is located in Cairo, Egypt, with a height of 187 meters. It is the second tallest building in Egypt, including multiple functional areas such as hotels, offices, and shopping malls. The construction cost of the Mehrabe Tower is about $1.6 billion.
7. Petronas Twin Towers: This building is located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, with a height of 451 meters. It is the tallest twin tower in the world, including multiple functional areas such as office, hotel, and retail space.
If you have a chance, you can go to different countries and visit different skyscrapers.